Utility \U*til"i*ty\, n. [OE. utilite, F. utilit['e], L.
utilitas, fr. utilis useful. See Utile.]
1. The quality or state of being useful; usefulness;
production of good; profitableness to some valuable end;
as, the utility of manure upon land; the utility of the
sciences; the utility of medicines.
The utility of the enterprises was, however, so
great and obvious that all opposition proved
useless. --Macaulay.
2. (Polit. Econ.) Adaptation to satisfy the desires or wants;
intrinsic value. See Note under Value, 2.
Value in use is utility, and nothing else, and in
political economy should be called by that name and
no other. --F. A.
Walker.
3. Happiness; the greatest good, or happiness, of the
greatest number, -- the foundation of utilitarianism. --J.
S. Mill.
Syn: Usefulness; advantageous; benefit; profit; avail;
service.
Usage: Utility, Usefulness. Usefulness has an Anglo-Saxon
prefix, utility is Latin; and hence the former is used
chiefly of things in the concrete, while the latter is
employed more in a general and abstract sense. Thus,
we speak of the utility of an invention, and the
usefulness of the thing invented; of the utility of an
institution, and the usefulness of an individual. So
beauty and utility (not usefulness) are brought into
comparison. Still, the words are often used
interchangeably.
utility
adj 1: used of beef; usable but inferior [syn: utility(a), utility-grade]
2: capable of substituting in any of several positions on a
team; "a utility infielder" [syn: utility(a), substitute(a)]
n 1: a company that performs a public service; subject to
government regulation [syn: public utility, public-service
corporation]
2: the quality of being of practical use [syn: usefulness]
[ant: inutility, inutility]
3: the service provided by a utility company; "the cost of
utilities never decreases"
4: (economics) a measure that is to be maximized in any
situation involving choice
5: (computer science) a program designed for general support of
the processes of a computer; "a computer system provides
utility programs to perform the tasks needed by most
users" [syn: utility program, service program]
6: a facility composed of one or more pieces of equipment
connected to or part of a structure and designed to
provide a service such as heat or electricity or water or
sewage disposal; "the price of the house included all
utilities"
Plastic \Plas"tic\ (pl[a^]s"t[i^]k), a. [L. plasticus, Gr. ?,
fr. ? to form, mold: cf. F. plastique.]
1. Having the power to give form or fashion to a mass of
matter; as, the plastic hand of the Creator. --Prior.
See plastic Nature working to his end. --Pope.
2. Capable of being molded, formed, or modeled, as clay or
plaster; -- used also figuratively; as, the plastic mind
of a child.
3. Pertaining or appropriate to, or characteristic of,
molding or modeling; produced by, or appearing as if
produced by, molding or modeling; -- said of sculpture and
the kindred arts, in distinction from painting and the
graphic arts.
Medallions . . . fraught with the plastic beauty and
grace of the palmy days of Italian art. --J. S.
Harford.
-plastic \-plas"tic\ (-pl[a^]s"t[i^]k). [Gr. ? fit for molding,
plastic, fr. ? to mold, to form.]
A combining form signifying developing, forming, growing; as,
heteroplastic, monoplastic, polyplastic
plastic
adj 1: used of the imagination; "material...transformed by the
plastic power of the imagination"--Coleridge
2: capable of being molded or modeled (especially of earth or
clay or other soft material); "plastic substances such as
wax or clay" [syn: fictile, moldable]
3: capable of being influenced or formed; "the plastic minds of
children"; "a pliant nature" [syn: pliant]
n : generic name for certain synthetic or semisynthetic
materials that can be molded or extruded into objects or
films or filaments or used for making e.g. coatings and
adhesives
Ware \Ware\, v. t. (Naut.)
To wear, or veer. See Wear.
Ware \Ware\, obs. imp. of Wear.
Wore.
Ware \Ware\, n. [AS. w[=a]r.] (Bot.)
Seaweed. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
Ware goose (Zo["o]l.), the brant; -- so called because it
feeds on ware, or seaweed. [Prov. Eng.]
Ware \Ware\, n. [OE. ware, AS. waru; akin to D. waar, G. waare,
Icel. & Sw. vara, Dan. vare; and probably to E. worth, a. See
Worth, a.]
Articles of merchandise; the sum of articles of a particular
kind or class; style or class of manufactures; especially, in
the plural, goods; commodities; merchandise. ``Retails his
wares at wakes.'' --Shak. ``To chaffer with them and eke to
sell them their ware.'' --Chaucer.
It the people of the land bring ware or any victuals on
the Sabbath day to sell, that we would not buy it of
them on the Sabbath, or on the holy day. --Neh. x. 31.
Note: Although originally and properly a collective noun, it
admits of a plural form, when articles of merchandise
of different kinds are meant. It is often used in
composition; as in hardware, glassware, tinware, etc.
Ware \Ware\, a. [OE. war, AS. w[ae]r. [root]142. See Wary.]
A ware; taking notice; hence, wary; cautious; on one's guard.
See Beware. [Obs.]
She was ware and knew it bet [better] than he.
--Chaucer.
Of whom be thou ware also. --2. Tim. iv.
15.
He is ware enough; he is wily and circumspect for
stirring up any sedition. --Latimer.
The only good that grows of passed fear Is to be wise,
and ware of like again. --Spenser.
Ware \Ware\, n. [AS. waru caution.]
The state of being ware or aware; heed. [Obs.] --Wyclif.
Ware \Ware\, v. t. [As. warian.]
To make ware; to warn; to take heed of; to beware of; to
guard against. ``Ware that I say.'' --Chaucer.
God . . . ware you for the sin of avarice. --Chaucer.
Then ware a rising tempest on the main. --Dryden.
ware
n : articles of the same kind or material; usually used in
combination: silverware; software
v : spend extravagantly; "waste not, want not" [syn: consume,
squander, waste]
Ware, MA (CDP, FIPS 72845)
Location: 42.25319 N, 72.24547 W
Population (1990): 6533 (2849 housing units)
Area: 16.0 sq km (land), 0.4 sq km (water)
Zip code(s): 01082
-ware suff. [from `software'] Commonly used to form jargon terms for
classes of software. For examples, see annoyware, careware,
crippleware, crudware, freeware, fritterware, guiltware,
liveware, meatware, payware, psychedelicware, shareware,
shelfware, vaporware, wetware.
-ware
["software"] Commonly used to form terms for classes of
software. For examples, see careware, crippleware,
crudware, freeware, fritterware, guiltware,
liveware, meatware, payware, psychedelicware,
shareware, shelfware, vaporware, wetware.
[{Jargon File]
Utility Plastic